Why Orkney’s Viking legacy is changing what was known about the Norse peoples

It was discovered by Nick Card, a specialist in the Institute of Archeology of the University of the Highlands and Islands in the UK, while traveling on a day of exploration in perfect weather (NessofBrodgar.co.uk)

Unique, it has been under exploration since 2004. Archaeological site Nice brogueunparalleled in Atlantic Europe. It contains amazing finds in three hectares filled with massive stone structures. It is located in the Orkney Islands of Scotland, United Kingdom. It is one of the most important fossils of ancient civilizations in the world today It changes the perception of Neolithic Orkney (Orkney) culture and beliefs and sheds new light on the prehistoric times of Northern Europe.

Its name is derived from Old Norse (meaning outcrop, point of land), brar (bridge) and jarur (farm). Connection Britain’s Pompeii It is a relatively recent discovery. she was Nick Card, specialized in Institute of Archeology at the University of the Highlands and Islands, UK, He discovered it when he was traveling on a day of exploration with the perfect climate for discoveries: fog, cold and damp. with two colleagues, Jane Downs, from your own office, and Julia Gibson, a local county archaeologist. Then they collided with a potter that surprised them. On that day, the Ness of Brodgar became the sacred site marked by the passage of time.

There are structures built 4,500 years ago that are revolutionizing our understanding of what was known about the region and time (NessofBrodgar.co.uk)
There are structures built 4,500 years ago that are revolutionizing our understanding of what was known about the region and time (NessofBrodgar.co.uk)

They had never imagined that behind that piece of grass immersed in the classic rocks of the area, the greatest discovery of the Neolithic period in the modern world would be hidden. Under their feet, after 12 years of excavations, a settlement complex of buildings and Structures built 4,500 years ago that revolutionized our understanding and awareness of what was known about the region and time.

About 1,000 km south of the Orkney Islands (Orkney, in English), in Whitleysey, county Cambridgeshire, located in the eastern region and whose capital is Cambridge, archaeologists are doing their work on artifacts and treasures that rewrite known history.

More than 40,000 fluted pottery pieces were collected from 2700 to 2800 BC (NessofBrodgar.co.uk)
More than 40,000 fluted pottery pieces were collected from 2700 to 2800 BC (NessofBrodgar.co.uk)

Hollywood movie-worthy finds were made in the region: ax Late Bronze Age 3000 years old With the handle still attached to it, A domino-sized stone statue was found there and became the oldest drawing of a human face ever found in Britain.

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The Viking region Essential Nice Brodgar is narrow green line, It is almost wider than a football field, which has become the center of all contemporary antique looks. Great team gather Professional excavators with students and volunteers. A public observation platform was created, as well as tours to various work centers.

The historical change represented by the results is so dramatic that it is still a source of speculation (NessofBrodgar.co.uk)
The historical change represented by the results is so dramatic that it is still a source of speculation (NessofBrodgar.co.uk)

Nick Card He was appointed manager of the job site in the Ness of Brodgar. He and the people who accompanied him at first did not lose their amazement A scene from the Neolithic and Bronze Age that originated from under the sand dunes of the Kata Sands on the island of Sandai.

Specialists under construction. The historical change represented by the results is so dramatic that it is still a source of speculation. However, as excavations progress, specialists consider it History will prepare itself. One of the tasks developed on the stone slab that led to the full discovery was subject to geological surveys. The result identified the significant presence of human intervention.

One of the tasks developed on the stone slab that led to the full discovery underwent geological surveys (NessofBrodgar.co.uk)
One of the tasks developed on the stone slab that led to the full discovery underwent geological surveys (NessofBrodgar.co.uk)

Of the 21 buildings made of fine grained sandstoneAnd the A repository of art, pottery, and other artifacts was discovered. For specialists, the materials to build this place were brought from different parts of the islands for several kilometers, which suggests that It was a dynamic meeting place for trade or participation in festivities. This settlement represents a town A traveler who was skillful and creative, but this is inconsistent with the idea of ​​a community having little effect on stability. Although there was evidence that this was a horizontal cultivar-related site, with equal contributions from all participants, we set out to reveal Certain levels of the hierarchy of society.

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The The Heart of the Neolithic was officially recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1999 It contains Skara Brae, Prodgar and Micho’s Ring, An ancient sunlit burial chamber at the winter solstice.

Although there is evidence that this was a site associated with horizontal farming, with equal contributions from all participants, the discovery of certain levels of community hierarchy has begun (NessofBrodgar.co.uk)
Although there is evidence that this was a site associated with horizontal farming, with equal contributions from all participants, the discovery of certain levels of community hierarchy has begun (NessofBrodgar.co.uk)

There they met More than 40,000 fluted pottery pieces between 2700 and 2800 BC, Each of them is a treasure. Remarkably, this type of artifact is found in all counties of England, but archaeologists have verified their presence. 400 to 500 years ago from anywhere else.

Among the items that changed the way of understanding the expansion of the Vikings and their living conditions, the runes were found on a farm a few hundred meters northwest of the excavation site where, in 2007, A piece of northern tooth stone in the topsoil while digging a trench. The tool delays the date of the Neolithic complex by 4,000 years and appears to have been dropped or neglected, but a similar is now found in the Norse layers of Ness.

Textile production was an important part of the daily responsibilities of Viking women (NessofBrodgar.co.uk)
Textile production was an important part of the daily responsibilities of Viking women (NessofBrodgar.co.uk)

Archaeologists now assume that the Norse began colonizing Orkney in the eighth or ninth century AD, and the islands soon became a vital link in their western sea routes.

Excavations dating back to the nineteenth century revealed the existence of a funerary vault containing a soapstone urn (Sort of rock) with burnt bone. The association of this rock type with the Viking Age has led to the assumption that the mound and others around the stone circle were Burial place of a Viking warriorwhich are considered the tombs of the first Scandinavians.

Orkney Viking Week is scheduled for September 9 (NessofBrodgar.co.uk)
Orkney Viking Week is scheduled for September 9 (NessofBrodgar.co.uk)

Suggest a modern project for those lakes intensity and madness They were such an integral part of a Scandinavian waterway that ships entered Loch Stenness on Brig o’ Waithe and from there to Lough Harray through shallow waters on Commodore Brodgar. While this waterway would have seen the passage of shallow tug ships, it is very likely that Ness itself retained its prehistoric role as a route during the Viking Age

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September 9 scheduled to Orkney Viking Week. In a face-to-face program, you can participate in falconry activities at Skaill House, Earl’s Bu tour of Orphir from Round Church to a horizontal mill site, and a Viking-style lunch.

While this waterway would have seen the passage of shallow tug ships, it is very likely that Ness itself retained its prehistoric role as a route during the Viking Age (NessofBrodgar.co.uk)
While this waterway would have seen the passage of shallow tug ships, it is very likely that Ness itself retained its prehistoric role as a route during the Viking Age (NessofBrodgar.co.uk)

There will also be a hands-on workshop on how to make bed linen. Textile production was an important part of the daily responsibilities of Viking women. The flax fiber It was used for the finest quality of textiles, as well as for being a raw material for the production of ropes and wires.

In this case, you will test some of the processes involved in turning flax plants into practical fibers and making rope. Professionals know How do Scandinavian use linen Meanwhile, some of the stories he told while working will be heard. Finally, the linen toast. There will be workshops on rune and interpretation of inscriptions and A detailed tour with an explanation of the current state of the excavations and the latest discoveries.

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